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    地质条件复杂矿区成矿规律与三维地质模型优化研究及其对资源开发的重要意义以云南北衙金多金属矿床为例

    Mineralization law and three dimensional geological model optimization of wandongshan ore section in Beiya Gold Mine, Yunnan Province

    • 摘要: 资源是矿产开发的基础,矿体的形态与空间分布对矿山开采设计非常重要。地质条件复杂的矿区,勘查阶段受限于投资成本及投资回报率、绿色勘查及环保要求等,勘查手段及工程网度等有一定的受限,揭露的地质信息有限,导致成矿规律认识与实际有所差距,建立的矿体模型其空间分布与实际有一定差距,对资源开采与资源的利用有一定的影响。地质条件复杂矿区,为使三维地质模型及矿山地质工作能更好地服务、指导资源开发,以云南北衙多金金属矿为例,研究了成矿规律与三维地质模型优化研究并应用于服务、指导生产的方法,揭示了研究成果对资源开发的重要意义。通过研究,总结了成矿规律—三维地质模型建立(优化)—应用于生产的流程、方法:成矿规律—三维地质模型建立(优化)—应用于资源开发—在资源开采过程中结合不断揭露的地质现象持续开展成矿规律研究—持续建立(优化)三维地质模型—持续应用于生产。研究成果是成矿规律研究、三维地质建模与生产深度融合的成功案例,是产学研用深度融合的一个典型范例,具有一定的推广价值。

       

      Abstract: Resources are the foundation of mineral development, and the morphology and spatial distribution of ore bodies are crucial for mine exploitation design. In geologically complex mining areas, exploration is constrained by factors such as investment costs, return on investment, green exploration requirements, and environmental protection standards, leading to limitations in exploration methods and engineering network density. The resulting geological information is limited, causing discrepancies between theoretical understanding of metallogenic patterns and reality. Consequently, the established ore body models and their spatial distribution may deviate from actual conditions, impacting resource extraction and utilization. To enhance the service and guidance of three-dimensional geological models and mining geological work for resource development, a polymetallic mine in Yunnan is taken as a case. It investigates the metallogenic patterns and the optimization of three-dimensional geological models, applying these findings to support and guide production. The research highlights the significance of these findings for resource development. Through this study, a workflow and methodology for metallogenic patterns — three-dimensional geological model establishment (optimization) — application in production are summarized: metallogenic patterns — three-dimensional geological model establishment (optimization) — application in resource development — continuous metallogenic research during resource extraction — ongoing (optimized) three-dimensional geological model development — continuous application in production. The research outcomes represent a successful integration of metallogenic pattern studies, three-dimensional geological modeling, and production, serving as a typical example of the deep integration of industry, academia, research, and application, with notable potential for broader implementation.

       

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