Abstract: Jiangxi Province is a core area of strategic resources in China, and the effectiveness of green and low-carbon transformation of its mines is crucial to the national strategic security and the overall situation of high-quality development. Through field investigations and literature research, this paper systematically sorts out the progress of green mine construction in Jiangxi Province. Statistics show that by the end of 2023, 264 green mines had been built, indicating remarkable achievements in green mine construction. However, challenges still remain, such as insufficient motivation for construction, lax post-construction management, and inadequate supervision by relevant departments. In response to these problems, this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions including strengthening the green concept, enhancing dynamic management, revising relevant indicators, and intensifying inspection and rectification, aiming to provide references for promoting the green mine construction in Jiangxi Province.